Title |
Helminth therapy (worms) for induction of remission in inflammatory bowel disease
|
---|---|
Published in |
Cochrane database of systematic reviews, January 2014
|
DOI | 10.1002/14651858.cd009400.pub2 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Sushil K Garg, Ashley M Croft, Peter Bager |
Abstract |
Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a chronic, globally-occurring gastrointestinal disorder and a major cause of illness and disability. It is conventionally classified into Crohn's disease (CD) and ulcerative colitis (UC). Helminths are parasitic worms with complex life cycles involving tissue- or lumen-dwelling stages in their hosts, and causing long-lasting or chronic infections that are frequently asymptomatic. Helminths modulate immune responses of their hosts, and many observational and experimental studies support the hypothesis that helminths suppress immune-mediated chronic inflammation that occurs in asthma, allergy and IBD. |
X Demographics
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Spain | 3 | 13% |
United Kingdom | 2 | 9% |
Canada | 2 | 9% |
Australia | 2 | 9% |
South Africa | 1 | 4% |
Japan | 1 | 4% |
Taiwan | 1 | 4% |
Belgium | 1 | 4% |
Unknown | 10 | 43% |
Demographic breakdown
Type | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Members of the public | 13 | 57% |
Practitioners (doctors, other healthcare professionals) | 5 | 22% |
Scientists | 5 | 22% |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
United States | 2 | <1% |
United Kingdom | 1 | <1% |
Chile | 1 | <1% |
Australia | 1 | <1% |
Unknown | 345 | 99% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Student > Master | 49 | 14% |
Student > Bachelor | 39 | 11% |
Researcher | 31 | 9% |
Student > Ph. D. Student | 26 | 7% |
Other | 22 | 6% |
Other | 72 | 21% |
Unknown | 111 | 32% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Medicine and Dentistry | 111 | 32% |
Nursing and Health Professions | 28 | 8% |
Agricultural and Biological Sciences | 24 | 7% |
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology | 17 | 5% |
Immunology and Microbiology | 10 | 3% |
Other | 42 | 12% |
Unknown | 118 | 34% |